Understanding the Anime/Manga artist: States of Existence and Managing Expectations

Like matter, the Anime/manga artist exists in different states of existence.

By definition, an Anime/Manga artist is basically someone whose creations are influenced by This art form. Creations range from drawings, animated pictures, sculpting, model kits, cosplay design, etc.… For this post I'll be focusing on Illustrators primarily.

I find it easier explaining the differences between artists by classifying them into different states, or stages. Others may have different definitions, but I'll be using these to describe how Anime/Manga artists exists as one of these types or more in different situations.

The Enthusiast - An "enthusiast" may or may not be an artist, but shows interest in Anime/manga related material. A lot of artists started being enthusiasts, But it is not always the case. Artists revert to this state when they are not drawing or working, taking time to appreciate and admire other people's work (or sometimes the opposite!).

The Hobbyist - One who draws anime/ manga as a hobby. Hobbyists new to this art form could either be inspired by what they read or watched, influenced by people they admired (probably an artist), encouraged by others, or by personal decision to learn or pursue a different direction in art. This type are composed of people who range from complete amateurs and beginners to seasoned professionals who may be involved in other professions and projects as well. Existing anime artists revert to this state when they draw for fun and/or personal development that does not involve profit. Though it is not uncommon for artworks drawn during these times to be the starting point for a career in illustration or other related fields. Remember, artists' portfolios are commonly filled with art drawn as a hobby.

The Freelancer - An artist becomes a freelancer when they make a living through creating anime/manga related content. This state is where a lot of anime artists are. Online hiring platforms (Upwork, Freelancer) and Galleries (Deviant-art, artstation, etc.…) help support this profession. Emerging freelancers usually start out from being a “Hobbyist” or an “Enthusiast”. But some artists may not realize they are actually drawing anime-related material, this happens when artists are involved in a project dealing with anime\manga related content. Freelancers are either working "part-time" while holding another profession, or full-time artists making a living from various artistic projects.

The Professional - I use this classification to identify creators who are either directly involved with the anime industry, or hired by anime or manga studios in various stages of production or development. I also consider independent creators who have become extremely successful through their skills and popularity to be professionals, since they have no difficulty being sought after by clients for projects. This is the state where a lot of anime artists would like to achieve most of the time.

MANAGING EXPECTATIONS

When clients have a better understanding about the types of artists available for work, it gets easier to manage expectations and freelancer involvement when posting jobs. Clients can properly describe the needs of the project to reach the right kind of freelancers more quickly.

here's an example of a good job post:

"We are in need of artists knowledgeable in Anime/Manga illustration. The project is (project description is placed here, project cost and payment details, estimated duration, and time of availability if needed, etc...). New and experienced artists are welcome to apply. Attach samples of relevant work or links to online portfolios if any."

A good job post will greatly reduce the number of applicants not suited for the project. While qualified applicants would have a better grasp of the client's expectations and decide if they will apply, inquire, or negotiate details further. This also holds true when clients send offers to potential freelancers directly.

Experienced freelancers are also more inclined to apply for projects with complete descriptions and expectations indicated. A good job post presents the client as very professional and clear about the project's needs and not go beyond what is stated. This practice is extremely beneficial for both new clients and freelancers, especially those hiring online for the first time.

When possible, I try and educate clients when they mention setbacks on previous projects with past freelancers (mostly caused by misunderstandings and wrong expectations). Once they realize that working with a freelancer is a "Partnership" not just an "Employer and Worker" relationship. Chances are, the next freelancer they'll work with would have a great time with them!

Next Topic: The Working Artist and the Challenges we Face

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